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Artigas — Dwarf Archer

#dwarf #fantasy #tolkien #archer #dwarven #warrior
Published: 2018-05-08 10:44:04 +0000 UTC; Views: 32654; Favourites: 637; Downloads: 159
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Description

The dwarven archer; a terrible underrepresented troop type in fantasy, but one that would be of utmost vital importance in any dwarven army.
Due to being relatively slow on their feet if compared to skirmishing elves or cavalry troops, as well as to allow them to fight from inside their fortifications, a strong need arose for specialised ranged troops.
The bow is a staple when it comes to that pretty much universally, but dwarves face unique problems related to their anatomy that calls for a unique approach to archery. Their short stature prevents them from being able to use bows strong enough for the needs of warfare, as the staves of such great bows would be too long for them to wield. A short bow of equal draw weight would be a natural solution to that, but it poises another problem: what material can generate such great tension in a such a small size?

The answer came came in the form of a short pattern-welded steel bow, as Steel proved to be the perfect material for the job due to it's ability to store a large amount of energy in a compact package.

Unfortunately metal bows are slower than organic ones, and thus less efficient. To compensate for that lack of efficiency, the steel bow's draw weight had to be increased greatly if compared to it's organic counterpart in order to generate comparable performance , but that made the bow all but impossible to bend.
This problem was circumvented by adding a pulley system to it (a technology dwarves are very familiar with due to their stoneworks and mining) to give the operator a mechanical advantage which greatly lessens the amount of force needed to bend it.

The end product is a formidable weapon, that shoots incredibly hard for it's compact size, as well as displaying other benefits such as unmatched durability under any conditions and the ability of staying strung all the time without losing any of it's power. 

The weapon's range is far from excellent though, mainly due to both short arrows and short draw length, which results in a relative low-speed shot. However it packs a tremendous punch at closer ranges and is a very capable weapon nevertheless.

The archer here represented is employing the traditional dwarven thumb draw, a technique developed to allow for maximum draw length and help make up for their short arms.

This kind of troop is armed to high standards and is versatile enough to be used on skirmishes at both long and short range, as well as being fully equipped to melee combat. 

The armour consists of a blue-finish steel helmet decorated with brass, and a maille haubergon worn over a quilted leather gamberson, as well as a medium round shield, here depicted being carried slung over his back.

The maille is of outstanding quality, consisting of equal parts of solid rings and brazed rings (welded with an alloy of brass and zinc) fashioned from high grade heat-treated and case-hardened steel, instead of Iron as commonly employed by other peoples. It is finally  decorated with brass plaques and lined with tanned leather, the very best maille anyone could buy indeed.

The arrow quiver is separated in 3 segments, and holds 3 different types of arrow, each type coded by its different feathers. Crow feathers for the broad-heads, intended to bleed out a poorly armoured target. Turkey feathers for the bodkin points, used for punching through armour. Finally, Grouse feathers for the regular war head, that is a compromise between stopping power and range. There is also a holster for the bow to be stored when not in use slung over the sword scabbard.

He also sports a traditional seax shaped knife and a dwarven messer-type sword. 

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Comments: 112

Artigas In reply to ??? [2021-11-19 00:19:42 +0000 UTC]

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Voliol In reply to Artigas [2021-11-22 20:26:00 +0000 UTC]

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Pootisman90 [2020-05-14 14:58:14 +0000 UTC]

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Artigas In reply to Pootisman90 [2020-05-14 16:46:00 +0000 UTC]

I am sorry but that makes no sense to me.

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Pootisman90 In reply to Artigas [2020-05-14 20:37:00 +0000 UTC]

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Artigas In reply to Pootisman90 [2020-05-14 22:53:02 +0000 UTC]

I see your point.
But as reckon Dwarves use axes because the Germanic and Scandinavian cultures that created their myth were axe-users.
Barbarians AND Conan are semi-naked and muscular because that was the contrast between Europeans and Native peoples during the colonial era, and it seemed to cause a very strong impression on the European collective mind since then. Even way earlier, It caused the same awe (and fear) to the Romans, and the classic fur-clad semi-naked muscular and furious Barbarians seems to be a pretty accurate description of what they were back then.
About this Troll thing, I only heard such traits from D&D really. But I don't play video games and I don't follow modern pop-culture so my info might be outdated.
Narnia is a bad novel in my view, and it's lack of popularity seems to suggest that many would agree with me.
In Tolkien, dwarves are "shown" using bows a few times, In The Hobbit for example It happens pretty clearly in Mirkwood first and then later when they are inside the Lonely mountain. That implies nothing would stop them from employing it militarily in large scale as well.
Remember Myths and archetypes predate modern culture by centuries, and many among us drink more from the older sources than the more recent ones.
Cheers

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DarkOmen94 [2019-01-01 18:04:54 +0000 UTC]

Often we just see dwarves using black powder guns, crossbows or some sort of composite bow in most fantasy settings so it's really good to see you take a new inginious solution towards the problems of dwarven archery.

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Artigas In reply to DarkOmen94 [2019-01-02 18:03:39 +0000 UTC]

Thank you, this is a nice compliment. I have been working heavily on dwarven ranged weapons in general lately. I have plans for crossbows and firearms too, but I want to create the whole spectrum in a very dwarven way.
Have a nice day.

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A-Little-Tea-Rat [2018-11-20 14:07:56 +0000 UTC]

Awesome!

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Artigas In reply to A-Little-Tea-Rat [2018-11-20 14:49:45 +0000 UTC]

Thanks!

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A-Little-Tea-Rat In reply to Artigas [2018-11-21 14:05:05 +0000 UTC]

NP

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Venevek [2018-10-14 01:52:37 +0000 UTC]

This is amazing, both the drawing and the description, if you allow Im gonna have to make a DnD character fully based on this picture & description!

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Artigas In reply to Venevek [2018-10-14 03:31:41 +0000 UTC]

Thank you very much. You can sure make the character, I find it real cool you want to do so.
Make sure to send me a photo of the character sheet, as I am curious to see how you will pull it off.
Cheers

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KaprosuchusDragon [2018-08-24 18:59:21 +0000 UTC]

so with the limited knowledge i have of arrows i would guess the arrow he is abou to fire is armour piercing and the on he is holding is for hunting/mounts

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Artigas In reply to KaprosuchusDragon [2018-09-11 23:23:58 +0000 UTC]

You would guess right then. Also, I detailed some of it in the description.

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KaprosuchusDragon In reply to Artigas [2018-09-12 09:46:36 +0000 UTC]

 

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KarakNornClansman [2018-06-19 23:48:07 +0000 UTC]

The best Dwarf archer concept thus far created. Exquisite, love the gear on him as well as the mechanistic-looking compound metal bow. Perfect for Dwarves and a clear difference to Elves bows. How about a Blacklocks archer given their Assyrian connection?

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Artigas In reply to KarakNornClansman [2018-06-20 13:37:09 +0000 UTC]

Thanks, friend. This is a big compliment, I have put a lot of consideration and effort into that concept, so it is great to see it shows.
I am currently working on another Dwarven Archer illustration, and it might be interesting to you too, even though it is not a Blacklock yet. The idea is really appealing though.

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bestialberserker [2018-05-16 00:45:42 +0000 UTC]

The three primary things to take into considerationg involving Dwarf physiology are their lever lengths, body proportions, and muscle-belly size. In bodybuilding and powerlifting, the best lifts for the bench involve folk with thick chests and short arms, enabling their muscle levers to exert much greater force in proportion their available muscle fiber recruitment in comparison to a person with longer arms. The leg movements are the same - men with wide hips, short torso and leg proportions, are able to squat and deadlift more. These anatomical proportions match Dwarven physiology in ever canon. Furthermore, the thickness of their muscle-belly attachment  sites also is reliably long in all available art of any dwarf ever - so they're physiologically perfect for moving heavy objects.

Also, they aren't human beings - with their diets that would kill a man, their muscular fibers are most likely not at all built the way human fibers are. For example, take notice of chimpanzees. They are very similar to humans but have vastly more efficient power-to-muscle fiber ratio. This is just conjecture of course, but it would add to their already obscene racial advantage in wielding heavy weaponry.

Ultimately, this gives dwarves the ability to wield weapons that no other species can - not even buff, bodybuilder-looking half-orcs. The Dwarven body is physiologically perfect for generating momentum out of obscene weights. This means that the dwarves are literally the only race capable of realistically wielding fantasy-style huge axes and warhammers with any degree of effectiveness.

I'm absolutely sure that the war axes of typical artistic renditions would kill a man in full plate armor if it struck him squarely in the chest. Dwarves do not need polearms because that would put their gargantuan advantage of 100% debuff to opponents' armor out of the picture. Putting the heavy heads of their axes or hammers on a long pole would ruin the fulcrum leverage their short arms can generate with shorter-hafted weapons. The sacrifice of reach is negligible in the extreme as well - their frames enable them to move with ease in stupid heavy armor as they close with their foes.

Thus their stereotypical setup is, perhaps accidentally, optimized for their anatomy.

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Artigas In reply to bestialberserker [2018-05-16 08:03:59 +0000 UTC]

Although there is truth in your conjectures about powerlifters and a possible difference in strength ratios as a racial feature, I do not see your conclusion as plausible. Fighting is first and above all about movement and positioning. Reach plays an immense part in it. If you cannot move fast, attack fast and reach your foe you are doomed sooner or later, outmanoeuvred and tired.
Also, strength for lifting weights does not translate automatically into quality blows when fighting, as agility and speed play a bigger role in it then strength, even when employing "heavy" weapons.
Historically, we see zero examples of those unrealistic toy-hammer type of thing they portrait in fantasy nowadays. This is because a nimble weapon does the job better than a one-shot slugger. Some of these weapons would not be possible to be used even as tools, let alone weapons, as many of these would weigh many dozens of pounds. It is blatantly silly to me, and it is a big immersion breaker for anyone familiar with combat and specially historical combat.
As for your remark on being killed by a hammer or axe blow to the chest while wearing plate armour, this is very improbable to happen, I would say very close to zero chance. Those armour suits were much more protective than most realise and were specially sturdy around the chest area.
Thank you for your comment, cheers.

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bestialberserker In reply to Artigas [2018-05-16 17:06:15 +0000 UTC]

Yes, reach plays an immense part in REAL WORLD combat. How effective is your reach against a dwarf clad in mithril armor? Is your spear going to pierce his mithril coat of mail and the leather and cloth beneath it? Doubtful. A dwarf in "dwarven" armor might as well be a tank, for all the damage he is likely to receive. What's more, a lot of medieval combat devolved into grappling contests. Having superior strength AND a lower center of gravity would make dwarves an absolute nightmare for any real world historically-accurate knight to fight against.

Also, speed and agility are important to fighting, yes. You seem to think that dwarves, for some reason, would move incredibly slow. Their reaction timing, the movements of their body, are just as fast as a human's. Their mobility is limited only in the sense that they cannot run as fast as a human and probably aren't going to be doing any backflips. That doesn't mean they can't turn around or maneuver fast, though. I would highly suggest you look up videos of powerlifters to see just how fast those guys can move. You might be surprised, especially if you believe that "bulky = slow."

I don't disagree with you about the silliness of massive axes and hammers in fantasy. The point of my post was that dwarves COULD actually use those effectively. Regardless, I'm not saying they SHOULD because I dislike the oversized weapons/armor so prevalent in modern fantasy. That being said, we know from Tolkien's work that dwarves DO uses axes as well as mattocks. We also know that nobody in Tolkien's legendarium wears plate armor (Jackson's movies notwithstanding, of course) so the dwarves don't actually have to pierce plate with their axes or mattocks, though I would argue that they would easily be able to pierce plate armor with the "pick" ends of their mattocks similar to real world warhammers, bec de corbins, and pollaxes.

I am familiar with real world historical medieval combat and I believe you misinterpreted the point of my post. That being said, I fully believe that realistically dwarves would be the perfect warriors. Their superior armor negates their opponents' reach, their superior stamina allows them to outclass and outlast their enemies, and their superior strength makes their blows far more deadly than an elf or man's.

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Shabazik [2018-05-14 01:20:47 +0000 UTC]

I remember once I saw a youtube video, that talked precisely about what sort of weapons dwarves should use, and the person doing the video concluded they had several comparative adventages to be archers -specially, with a metal bow as here!-

Great work Artigas!

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Artigas In reply to Shabazik [2018-05-14 08:05:04 +0000 UTC]

Somebody else already pointed me towards that video, Shadiversity it is. It is a silly video, but he got that much right I think. My inspiration actually came from a series of dwarven crossbows I have been working on for a while, as well as when I found out about indian steel bows.
Thanks for the visit and compliment my friend!

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bjlu0900 [2018-05-10 20:46:07 +0000 UTC]

Speaking of materials, I’ve read that there were a number of bows made of steel in India, of a shape similar to the “classic” composite bow, so you’re actually quite close to the “real” world in some respects, I think. My compliments on the very detailed features, good work!👏

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Artigas In reply to bjlu0900 [2018-05-10 21:14:41 +0000 UTC]

Yes precisely, I researched a lot on those bows before creating this concept. They are remarkably well decorated and of a nice shape too. 
Here is an example: www.tennants.co.uk/Catalogue/L…
Thanks a lot for the visit and comment.
Cheers

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bjlu0900 In reply to Artigas [2018-05-10 21:48:55 +0000 UTC]

Glad to hear it! Also, the hobby company Games workshop made miniatures for Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, and among their products were dwarves armed with shortbows, both hooded “rangers” and helmeted “regular” warriors. So, at least some people did depict dwarf archers.

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Zeonista [2018-05-09 18:28:26 +0000 UTC]

I should note for the record that laminate compound bows could be short but still have a good amount of draw strength which would be more than adequate for a skilled archer. However, the objective you have set for the Dwarves was how they could make the equivalent weapon performance of an English war bow or a Japanese daikyuu with their own inherent skills and readily available materials. In that way I would say you have succeeded in a brilliant fashion! There are no heroic arbelasters in Middle-Earth, and indeed the arbelast is not a heroic weapon. But a war bow made by Dwarves for Dwarves, that is different! As usual the ornamental detail you put into all your Dwarf gear is well above average.

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Artigas In reply to Zeonista [2018-05-09 18:57:22 +0000 UTC]

You are absolutely right, and I am well aware of the proficiency of the eastern composite bows. I am really fond on that type of bow, but horn, wood and sinew are not exactly the choice materials for our good dwarves. I reckon they would appreciate much more an honest piece of durable metal. With that in mind, I did my best to make something new, but you can tell I paid homage to the compound design by the shape I adopted on my dwarven bow. From the bows you mentioned, the one standing out is the Daikyuu, which was a rather weak bow, ranging from anemic 30 to 70 pounds of draw weight. I have to say too, that I have been designing literally dozens of Dwarven crossbows, but the good news are they are not meant to be set in ME, necessarily. 
Thanks a lot for your visit and compliment!
Cheers

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chaosaristokrat [2018-05-09 18:07:32 +0000 UTC]

Hahahaha a compound instead of an recurve xD very futuristic^^

And He Had to stand in a right Angle to the target.^^

But nice Pic btw

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Artigas In reply to chaosaristokrat [2018-05-09 18:20:08 +0000 UTC]

I dont think it is "futuristic" at all. All of the technologies employed on it were well known in middle ages, which is the time period I use as a basis for my concepts.
I didnt get what you are trying to say about angles. Would you mind explaning?

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chaosaristokrat In reply to Artigas [2018-05-09 19:38:20 +0000 UTC]

Wow i have to say, i Just saw the description^^ nice and detailled

Next time i First read before speak 😅✌️

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chaosaristokrat In reply to Artigas [2018-05-09 19:36:47 +0000 UTC]

The bow "shooter" has to stay (with His foot) in a right Angle against the target He is focussing.

OK wow didnt No the compound bow was developed in the middle age o.O then its my fault.

I Like that He has His quiver Not on His Back 👌

✌️

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Nancebeest In reply to chaosaristokrat [2018-05-19 09:07:49 +0000 UTC]

As in an open stance? With the toes of the left foot pointing more towards the target?

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chaosaristokrat In reply to Nancebeest [2018-05-19 09:45:23 +0000 UTC]

OK i think It Had to be Like your Avatar Pic. I Sometimes saw It different, but i think It has excatly Like you look ^^

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Nancebeest In reply to chaosaristokrat [2018-05-19 10:11:48 +0000 UTC]

The dwarf has good form even as he could have drawn the bow much further.
Your upper body has to be in a T shape. This is biomechanically sound. This will remain so, no matter how your feet are placed. You can adopt a closed stance, back foot back. An open stance, back foot forward. Straight, both feet in line with the arrow. And even square, both toes (or even heels) in the direction of the target. The upper body should stay the same

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chaosaristokrat In reply to Nancebeest [2018-05-19 14:33:25 +0000 UTC]

Thx! Now i really would appriciate doing a bow contest with You

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Nancebeest In reply to chaosaristokrat [2018-05-21 10:18:36 +0000 UTC]

Ooh an Arch-off. May I ask dear Sir, do you arch? 😁

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chaosaristokrat In reply to Nancebeest [2018-05-21 10:29:23 +0000 UTC]

You May Madame^^ I do^^ in m also a member of a "bow-club"

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Nancebeest In reply to chaosaristokrat [2018-05-21 10:33:19 +0000 UTC]

I then shall accept your challenge Sir. When I'm in Germany haha.

They keep trying to get me to the Menkenhof shoot, but the travel distance is what keeps me from participating.

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chaosaristokrat In reply to Nancebeest [2018-05-21 18:30:06 +0000 UTC]

Hahaha Sounds like youll Show me whos the Boss on the Parcours xD

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Nancebeest In reply to chaosaristokrat [2018-05-21 18:57:30 +0000 UTC]

That depends on what you'll have me do. Woodies with a longbow aren't as precise as an Olympic setup

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chaosaristokrat In reply to Nancebeest [2018-05-21 19:16:16 +0000 UTC]

Its a Parcours in the forest with about 20 "Points" a 1-4 Targets.

I shoot with recurve Made of wood, 42 lbs.
Carbon arrows, Wood Look

(I have It as a Photo in my Gallery (redwall behind)

I also have a longbow with 22 lbs.... Its for female Friends who want to Go Shooting on the Parcours
I have a compound (60) and a Crossbow (175).

But i fckn Love my 42 recurve, named toxi 😈🤘🐺


. I live in "Baden Württemberg"

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Nancebeest In reply to chaosaristokrat [2018-05-25 13:44:45 +0000 UTC]

I shoot both a 40 and a 45# english longbow. Depending on my mood haha. Mostly indoor target, but also clout. Want to try my hand at Roving at the Marks next year. 
The archery community is a fun Bunch!

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chaosaristokrat In reply to Nancebeest [2018-05-25 20:48:29 +0000 UTC]

Yeah i dont know a other Community where are so many different characters which suprisingly fit together^^

If You want Look at my Gallery maybe we can Watch each other If You Like? ^^ (after that Long Time WE wrote^^)

have a nice evening and weekend! Stay awesome as You are and total respect ✌️

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Artigas In reply to chaosaristokrat [2018-05-09 20:49:16 +0000 UTC]

No, the compound bow was only invented in the sixties, but the technology for its creations was available since ancient times. Therefore it is plausible. As for the stance, it seems nothing is wrong with it, I did a research for it and even on beginner's guides they advise a stance much like this one: www.learnarchery.com/basicarch…
Thanks for the visit and thoughts. 

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Libra1010 [2018-05-09 17:08:00 +0000 UTC]

 Master Artigas, this is absolutely excellent - the level of detail is impeccable and downright elegant to behold! - and 'tis fascinating to see an archer from beyond the archetypical Elf! (it also occurs to me that poorer Dwarves looking to extend their reach might also favour the throwing-spear, as a two-for-one force multiplier that works at close range and at distance, although one expects that many a Dwarvish Host has been perfectly happy to throw rocks at their opposition - possibly even to the extent of constructing artificial avalanches).

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Artigas In reply to Libra1010 [2018-05-09 18:25:17 +0000 UTC]

Thank you for your kindness my friend.
I indeed reached the same conclusion and had drawn a few concepts involving atlatls, and some other ranged weapons, namely thrown axes, slings, Angons and loads of different crossbows. They are not ready for posting though.
I have never thought about the avalanche/landslide tactic, it is a very smart idea indeed.
Bottom line is, the dwarves will keep coming
Thanks for the visit, cheers

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ElrondPeredhel In reply to Artigas [2018-06-24 12:57:11 +0000 UTC]

Just a quick remark on the avalanche thing : in Erebor Thorin's company designed the wall they built at the entrance of the Lonely Mountain so it will easilly crumble but that was to make an exit easier not to crush opponents. However the Goblins use it : throwing rocks on the Dwarves and Man and Elves during the battle and knowing how similar Orc warfare and Dwarf warfare are I wouldn't be surprised to know some Dwarves used this technic.

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Artigas In reply to ElrondPeredhel [2018-06-25 09:53:31 +0000 UTC]

This is true indeed. A good thing to explore.

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Libra1010 In reply to Artigas [2018-05-12 12:59:19 +0000 UTC]

 Thank You for making a triumphant return to deviantArt - I shall, of course, be delighted to continue sharing my congratulations as a fair return for the privilege of seeing your very excellent Works of Art without charge! 

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