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joshcorris — The Iliad

Published: 2011-04-05 16:48:23 +0000 UTC; Views: 3577; Favourites: 17; Downloads: 190
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Description You'll probably have to download this if you want to see it full-size. It's very wide. Otherwise check out my "scrapbook" to view each side (Greek and Trojan) individually.
The Iliad is a story by Homer concerning several weeks in the war which erupted after Aphrodite granted Paris an all access pass to Spartan king Menelaus' wife Helen (see ). So Menelaus rallies up all these Greek kings and warriors to go fight a war so he can get his wife back. And they all do it. And many people die as a result...
So my picture depicts both sides facing off. To the left in the gold armor stands the Greeks. To the right in the bronze are the Trojans (from Troy, a region in what is now Turkey). They are:
Left Side/ Greeks:
Ajax The Greater and Ajax The Lesser: in the bottom left corner/ foreground. I don't think I need to specify whom is the greater or lesser. The two Ajax are frequently paired throughout the Iliad. See if you can figure out why!...
Achilles: the dude with the flowing blonde locks near the center of the picture. Achilles is this renowned warrior, and prophecy has it that he is the only one who can win the war for Greece. But Achilles actually spends most of the story in a tent throwing a bitch fit over a fight between him and (leader of Greek army) Agamemnon. When his paige/ boy-lover Patroclus puts on Achilles' armor to go fight in the war and gets killed, Achilles goes nuts and kills (Trojan warrior) Hector, then parades around town with Hector's body tied to his chariot for about a week. What makes Achilles so special is (according to most versions of the story) when he was a baby his mother, Thetis, dipped him in some pool of water that's supposed to make anything it touches impervious to mortal blows. However, Thetis had held Achilles by the ankle when she did this, and thus is his ankle/ heel the only part of his body which can receive a mortal blow. And so at the end of the war Achilles is shot in his heel and killed.
Odysseus: the shorter, dark-haired guy to Achilles' left in the center area. Odysseus is the king of Ithaca and considered the wiliest/ craftiest of the Greeks. When Achilles dies, rather than give his special armor custom-made by (blacksmith/fire god) Hephaestus to the 2 mightiest warriors in his army, Diomedes and Ajax the Greater, he gives it to Odysseus, proving brain wins out over brawn.
Diomedes: huge bastard in the middle area behind Odysseus and Achilles. To hell with Achilles. Diomedes really kick all the ass in the Iliad. He even starts beating up gods at some point. He kicks the mortal shit out of Ares, the god of War. He and Odysseus lead an assault in the night that gives the Greeks the upper hand in the war. That's why I drew him looking so monstrous. He would have to be with all the ass he kicks.
Agamemnon: bearded guy to the left of Odysseus/ Achilles/ Diomedes. Agamemnon is (Spartan king) Menelaus' brother and the leader of the Greek army. He's a miserable bastard who makes a lot of lousy decisions, including sacrificing his own daughter, and is therefore portrayed in a very poor light by those who tell this story.
Menelaus and Nestor: the bearded old dudes in the far left corner/ background. Menelaus is the original husband of Helen. He incited the war but doesn't do too much else. Nestor is the king of Pylos.
Right Side/ Trojans:
Hector: mean-looking dude juxtaposed to Diomedes. Brother of (new husband of Helen) Paris, Hector is the most vicious warrior in the Trojan army. Prophet Polydamus repeatedly warns Hector not to battle Achilles but Hector consistently ignores him.
Paris: goofy-looking dude to the right of Hector. As Helen's new husband he has to fight for the Trojans. In a moment of clarity Paris declares that rather than everyone risk their lives in the war, he and Menelaus should duel for rights to Helen. Everyone else kind of ignores this.
Deiphobus: guy to the right of Paris. The third of the brothers Hector, Paris, and Deiphobus.
Priam: old dude to the right (background) of the 3 brothers. Priam is the father of Hector, Paris, etc. After Hector is killed Priam begs Achilles for his body back, and the two have a crying session over their dead loved ones.
Pandarus and Polydamus: the archer and the old dude in the far right/ background. Pandarus is a famous archer. he actually fucks up the whole "let's call and truce and have Paris and Menelaus duel" when he wounds Menelaus in the leg with an arrow. Diomedes later shoves a spear through his face and kills him. Polydamus is the Trojan general and a renowned seer/ prophet. All throughout the course of the story he attempts to warn the Trojans of their fate, and all throughout the course of the story they blatantly ignore him. He's quite similar to a character I once created...
Glaucus: guy with perplexed face in bottom right/ foreground. At some point he and Diomedes exchange gifts.
Aeneas: far bottom right/ foreground. His mother is Aphrodite. When Diomedes kills him , Aphrodite resurrects him, and Diomedes suddenly and inexplicably attacks Aphrodite, thus beginning his god-beating phase.
In the story following the Iliad, we learn that the Greeks defeat the Trojans when Odysseus devises a wooden horse to be delivered to the Trojans as a gift, only to have all the Greek warriors pour out of it in the middle of the night and force the Trojans to surrender. Then Odysseus embarks on a certain "odyssey" of his own. Gee, I wonder what my next drawing will be...
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Comments: 7

thepagansun [2013-07-09 03:48:57 +0000 UTC]

Ok, I really hate it when people hate on Agamemnon yet think the world of undeserving fools like Diomedes, Odyseeus, Achilles, etc. Who were ALL hypocrites in the end! Agamemnon wasn't perfect but HE was the one that made all the sacrifices (his daughter, even after the war he stayed behind to sacrifice to Athena while everyone else who didn't die, just sailed away! So much for "honor!")

Also, HE was the real warrior and routed the Trojans in Book 11 all by himself whereas Achilles, Diomedes, and Hector ALL needed divine help for their supposed "battle prowess." Agamemnon. However, Agamemnon routed the Trojans with his own strength! In the end, Agamemnon can do everything Achilles can as a warrior butAchilles and the others can't handle or do all the things Agamemnon can do as commander-in-chief!

So yeah...next time, at least be fair!

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joshcorris In reply to thepagansun [2013-08-23 00:01:56 +0000 UTC]

Did you know Agamemnon personally?  I think you're a little too severely offended by my assessment of him.  I encourage disagreement with my sometimes very one-sided appraisals of character, but there's no need to get so emotional, brother.

Anyway, I just now reread my description of Agamemnon, and I understand I didn't cut him much slack, but I was primarily trying to portray the attitudes toward Agamemnon generated by later generation of Greeks, namely the philosophers.  For years Agamemnon had been hailed as a a hero and a great commander, but later generations of Greeks reconsidered his actions and generally developed a bleak perception of his character.  And, trifle you as it may, that is more or less the perception of Agamemnon that has been accepted by readers of the story since, myself included.  However, as this is an arbitrary debate and everyone is free to perceive Agamemnon as they would like, I welcome your case in defense of his character.  Next time, just remember we're only discussing (possibly) fictional characters, or at least characters as they are being portrayed in an epic poem, so try and state your case with a little less furor.

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thepagansun In reply to joshcorris [2013-09-22 19:15:14 +0000 UTC]

Ok. Maybe my words were a tad bit harsh but that's because EVERYONE and their mom always hate on Agamemnon. Like seriously. In every movie, book, etc. he's always the villain and it's the same tired song. Agamemnon was "greedy" blah blah. When in The Iliad, the original book of the Trojan War, he was actually portrayed as a very deep character that had virtues and flaws like everyone else. I mean, the one thing Agamemnon had to deal with that no oe else did was that he was commander in chief. Everyone else might've been a warrior and king in their own right, but Agamemnon had that whole other level of burden. He was responsible for the army as a whole. And most people don't seem to understand that other level to him. The whole reason he sacrificed his daughter wasn't because he failed as a father, but because he succeeded as successful commander in chief that the army could follow. He showed that he was willing to forgo personal loss and put his army's needs first. Everyone else just seem to hate on him for sacrificing his daughter (yet ironically most modern audiences sure love Abraham for almost doing the same thing!) or blaming him for his quarrel with Achilles when Achilles himself was as much to blame. 


Well...I don't think it was later Greek audiences that portrayed him badly but mostly modern audiences who don't quite understand the ancient pagan world. The ancient Greeks loved Agamemnon and dedicated a temple/shrine to him under Zeus Agamemnon in Sparta (a few hundred years later than the Bronze Age which shows that he was STILL admired by the Greeks centuries later). You don't do that to someone you don't think is worthy. If anything, it was ODYSSEUS the Athenian playwrights didn't like since they were forever wary of wily people that use rhetoric to persuade the masses and they didn't portray him nicely in their plays. I'm a classicist so I've researched these things...


But yes, sorry I was harsh but seeing my favorite epic character constantly hated on and one-dimensional made me angry. Especially when Odysseus, Ajax, Achilles, Hector, etc. all did pretty horrible things themselves and people seem to coo-coo for them. : /

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joshcorris In reply to thepagansun [2013-12-04 02:25:13 +0000 UTC]

Okay, this is becoming a very interesting conversation.  I think the moral of the debate is that every character is subject to interpretation.  I meant to suggest that in time, even in BC Greece, and particularly around the time when democracy was beginning to flourish, some philosophers and playwrights were beginning to reassess the Greek folk stories and god myths, and many, who had adapted much more pacifistic attitudes, began to regard characters like Achilles, and even the god Ares, as being antagonistic.  Obviously, this theory did not resound throughout Greece.  Nations like Macedonia and Sparta remained very warlike, and probably perceived Agamemnon as being an astute general who was willing to make any sacrifice in the name of fulfilling his duty, and would have revered him for it, while they likely would have looked to Achilles as being a big baby and a derelict who let his emotions interfere with his duty.  And while some philosophers and playwrights began to apply liberal themes to the classic Greek tales, essentially rewriting many characters, many philosophers, including Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, remained staunch conservatives, and highly disapproved of such efforts to cast characters like Achilles or Ares in a poor light.  And it's likely to surmise that those same big three philosophers would indeed have seen in Odysseus that kind of lecherous character that they viewed in comedians and other satirists which they felt ultimately conduced to insurrection among the people (a thing they did not approve of).  I guess it's ultimately relative more to the mindset of the individual than the mindset of a populace in a particular area: i.e. Plato hated Athenian democracy and the surmounting attitudes of skepticism towards gods and government, while much of Athens at that time was embracing new ideas of democracy and passivity.

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thepagansun In reply to joshcorris [2013-12-05 04:40:19 +0000 UTC]

Oh I see. And yes, I agree that every character is up for interpretation but it annoys me when in most cases mostly due to popular inaccurate media people just automatically assume instead of looking at the actual sources. And Ares although a Greek god of war and thus necessary was never particulary loved in Greece. They worshipped him, but didn't pay him the same honors as say Athena or Zeus. Even in The Iliad, Ares gets yelled at by Zeus and beaten up by Athena. So yeah...he's was never really a prime example. Mostly the reason being because as Zeus tells him, he was a god of just war, anger, strife (like his sister Eris) whereas Athena was goddess of war but also wisdom, weaving, crafts, etc. Basically, the Greeks believed war was necessary and many city-states were quite good at it, but it was never really something to uphold above everything else which was why even in military states like Sparta the worship of Ares never rivalled the worship of Athena or Zeus. 


But yes. I see your basic point. Especially since most of the playwrights and philosophers were Athenian and thereby honoring war more as it pertained to their needs and honored the arts more out of sincere love for them. And yeah no worries! I completely agree that each character is up for interpretation but usually when it comes to modern portrayals of Agamemnon, he's just used as the scape-goat for Helen and Paris' love affair. I mean, I'm not trying to make you agree with me or anything, just to explain why those other people get me mad. 

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SheNewBreed [2012-07-30 04:20:45 +0000 UTC]

Haha this is awesome! Diomedes is my favorite

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bascalot666 [2011-05-14 18:11:28 +0000 UTC]

Looks like a lot of man stuff...

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